Halloween is often pictured with carved pumpkins and trick-or-treating, but the season has many different expressions around the world. Some traditions are playful, while others focus on family, remembrance and the changing season.
Lanterns that light the dark
In Ireland and Scotland, older traditions included carving turnips or other root vegetables into lanterns. When the custom travelled to North America, pumpkins became a popular choice because they were larger and easier to carve.
A night for remembrance
In Mexico, DÃa de los Muertos is a distinct celebration held around the same time of year. Families honour loved ones with photographs, flowers, candles and altars, creating a colourful space for memory and connection.
Costumes and community
In many places, dressing up turns the ordinary into something surprising. Parades, parties and neighbourhood gatherings make Halloween a shared event, whether the costumes are spooky, funny or wonderfully strange.
The date stays the same: Halloween is observed every October 31. The traditions around it are wonderfully varied.
Whatever form the season takes, a countdown gives it a little shape. Start yours early, then let the details of your own celebration emerge.